Owner financial intelligence

Decision Overview

Kopano Electrical & Solar (Pty) Ltd
Period · Nov 2025 – Oct 2026 Current month · October 2026 Forecast confidence · Medium Demo view
The essentials

Six numbers to know

Current Bank Cash
R 401,021.90
Fact · latest recorded bank balance
Latest Month Sales
R 888,611.90
Fact · invoiced sales
Reported gross margin
42.4%
Reported management margin
Operating Result
R -50,191.13
Accounting result, not bank cash movement
Fixed Monthly Cost Base
R 406,174.24
Normal recurring cash requirement before trading costs
Overdue Debtors
R 1,062,345.45
Recorded overdue invoice balances
Owner position and outlook

BFI Assessment

Kopano Electrical & Solar (Pty) Ltd is under pressure on available indicators: recent three-month sales are up 32.7%, and latest net bank cash movement is R -189,360.17. The largest measured working-capital issue is R 1,062,345.45 of overdue customer balances, compared with R 217,728.63 supplier exposure. Recovery or continued viability appears possible because of a positive 42.4% gross margin and recent monthly sales of R 796,981.69, with R 676,081.98 supplied weighted pipeline that is not confirmed cash, but depends on receipts and cost coverage. Collect confirmed overdue balances and agree supplier payment timing; use deposits or milestone billing before funding project materials. If expected collections materialise and payment allowances hold, these actions can help protect an outlook closing at R 625,415.30; this is conditional, not guaranteed profit.

What shapes the cash picture

Likely business model: Project / contracting business

Business model confidence · Likely

Key cash drivers: Customer payments, project timing and material purchases; confirm deposits where agreed. Identified supplier/material cash is 66.9% of sales; 100% of invoices relate to repeat customers.
Trading

Sales Performance & 3-Month Outlook

Recorded sales, then BFI’s expected next three months.

12 months of history
Historical actual BFI Expected Sales
Sales performance and outlook are not available to chart.
Latest month
R 888,611.90
Recent 3-month average
R 796,981.69
Previous 3-month average
R 600,626.90
Month change
7.1%
3-month change
32.7%
Sales volatility
17.0%
Why BFI expects this
  • Recent three-month sales average R 796,981.69; previous three-month average R 600,626.90.
  • Available prior-year months inform the expected monthly pattern; this is not proof of repeatable seasonality.
  • Expected sales are estimates, not confirmed orders. Pipeline is not added to expected sales.

The strongest recorded contributors to the increase were Greenline Schools Trust, Horizon Medical Suites, Smart Energy Monitoring, Industrial Motor Circuit. Pula Consulting contributed to the decline.

Actual versus benchmark: R +67,235.90 · Budget R 821,376.00 · +8.2%

Sales target not provided.

Weighted open pipelineR 676,081.98
Performance diagnostic

Profitability Diagnostic

Reported figures where supplied; estimates are clearly qualified.

Sales
R 888,611.90
Reported gross profit
R 376,483.68
Reported gross margin
42.4%
Operating costs
R 426,674.81
Operating result
R -50,191.13
Break-even
R 1,007,077.69

Reported management figures; bank payments are shown separately. Indicative sales cover uses current gross margin and reported operating expenses.

Liquidity

Cash Position & 3-Month Outlook

Current bank cash and BFI expected closing cash for the next three months.

Current cash
R 401,021.90
Total AR
R 1,611,905.43
Overdue AR
R 1,062,345.45
Supplier payables
R 217,728.63
Weighted open pipeline
R 676,081.98

Cash is under pressure mainly because customer collections lag trading activity. The business has significant receivables to collect, while supplier payables are materially lower.

Cash outlook: STABLE — No projected cash shortfall within three months under the expected outlook.

Current actual cashExpected closing cash
Cash position history and outlook are not available.
Why cash changes
  • November: Expected debtor collections of R 758,890.53 support cash. Fixed costs and trading/material allowances temporarily reduce cash: receipts R 799,533.59, payments R 888,396.19. Supplier timing must be confirmed.
  • December: Cash recovers as forecast-sales collections increase to R 741,122.89; closing cash R 459,004.43, if expected collections materialise.
  • January: Cash strengthens as forecast-sales collections increase to R 898,273.36; closing cash R 625,415.30, if expected collections materialise.

Due in Nov 2026: R 78,347.69. Overdue supplier exposure: R 139,380.94 — payment timing not confirmed.

Confirm payment timing on R139,381 overdue supplier balances and align payments with confirmed collections.

Cash movement

Cash In vs Cash Out

Monthly receipt and payment components; future values are estimates.

Indicative
Existing receipts New sales Confirmed deposits / other receipts Fixed costs Supplier / material / project spend Known commitments Other operating payments
Cash movement components are not available.
Why cash may move this way
  • R 1,134,061.74 of recorded open invoices is allocated across the outlook; R 477,843.69 remains outside confirmed timing.
  • Fixed cash base is R 406,174.24 per month. Materials use a normal-spending estimate linked to activity. Other operating payments are separate.
  • Project spending can precede customer payments; confirm deposits and milestone billing where agreed.

Indicative monthly estimates, not confirmed transactions.

MonthOpening cashEstimated receivedEstimated paidEstimated closing cash
Nov 2026R 401,021.90R 799,533.59R 888,396.19R 312,159.30
Dec 2026R 312,159.30R 999,847.39R 853,002.26R 459,004.43
Jan 2027R 459,004.43R 1,014,720.07R 848,309.20R 625,415.30
View monthly cash components and remaining debtors
MonthExisting debtorsForecast sales receiptsDeposits / otherRemaining debtors
Nov 2026R 758,890.53R 40,643.06R 0.00R 853,014.90
Dec 2026R 258,724.50R 741,122.89R 0.00R 594,290.40
Jan 2027R 116,446.71R 898,273.36R 0.00R 477,843.69
MonthFixed costsSupplier / materialsOther operatingKnown commitmentsTotal paid
Nov 2026R 406,174.24R 372,536.82R 31,337.44R 78,347.69R 888,396.19
Dec 2026R 406,174.24R 415,490.58R 31,337.44R 0.00R 853,002.26
Jan 2027R 406,174.24R 410,797.52R 31,337.44R 0.00R 848,309.20

Explicit invoice net/gross amounts reconcile; forecast net sales are converted to the observed gross basis. Collection dates remain estimates; uncollected balances carry forward. Supplier allowances are not confirmed payment dates; confirm overdue supplier timing. No project deposits are invented.

Known supplier commitment — timing not confirmed: R 139,380.94.

Debtor Ageing

As at latest completed month
Current
R 549,559.98
1–30
R 476,465.11
31–60
R 267,651.08
61–90
R 0.00
90+
R 318,229.26
Cash tied up in operations

Working Capital

Accounts receivable
R 1,611,905.43
Overdue
R 1,062,345.45
90+ days
R 318,229.26
Unpaid suppliers
R 217,728.63

Recorded open invoice balances; future collection dates remain estimates.

Unpaid customerDueExpected collectionConfidenceBalance
Horizon Medical Suites15 Apr 2025Nov. 1, 2026LowR 20,986.27
Kwezi Body Corporate14 Jun 2025Nov. 1, 2026LowR 39,972.33
Qala Security Systems14 Jun 2025Nov. 1, 2026LowR 22,932.03
Apex Property Group16 Jun 2025Nov. 1, 2026LowR 31,184.43
Riverstone Developments23 Jun 2025Nov. 1, 2026LowR 21,308.08
Cost commitments

Fixed Monthly Cost Base

Normal recurring cash requirement before trading costs.

Monthly fixed costsR 406,174.24
Fixed cost categoryAmount
InsuranceR 7,800.00
Internet / telephoneR 1,850.01
Payroll / payroll taxesR 354,624.23
RentR 28,500.00
SoftwareR 4,650.00
Vehicle finance / leasesR 8,750.00

Confirm supplier due dates and align payment timing with confirmed collections.

Supplier ExposureStatusDueAmount
BrightLite Commercial · BILL00778OutstandingNov. 23, 2026R 78,347.69
VoltPro Wholesalers · BILL00769OverdueOct. 11, 2026R 73,515.23
ToolHub Gauteng · BILL00765OverdueOct. 24, 2026R 65,865.71
Near-term sales

Open Pipeline

Gross pipeline
R 1,351,309.01
Weighted pipeline
R 676,081.98
Quoted
R 674,229.57
In negotiation
R 677,079.44

Weighted pipeline is not confirmed sales or cash; undated opportunities are not charted.

In focus

Three priorities

1Collect confirmed overdue balances and agree supplier payment timing HIGH

Horizon Medical Suites: R 20,986.27 recorded outstanding.

Next: Confirm the oldest/highest-value balances with Horizon Medical Suites; agree realistic collection dates.

2Project terms and margin REVIEW

Solar PV 8kW Package: compare sales with normal material costs and margin.

Next: Review deposits or milestone billing for material-heavy work such as Solar PV 8kW Package.

3Sustainable cash and forward coverage REVIEW

Cover R 406,174.24 recurring cash requirements with profitable work and realistic receipts.

Next: Track customer payment days and reduce long-unresolved balances.

View Decision Guidance